The Palestinian People Are Committed To Seeking Freedom

We are a collection of Palestinian groups and civil society organizations. We address our call to the Palestinian Authority, all Palestinian leaders, Israel, the American administration, the Arab states, the international community, and to all those of good will who support us in seeking our freedom and independence.

Download Arabic version here: بيان كايروس ومؤسسات المجتمع المدني عن غزة

We issue a call of peace and love, a strong call that stems from the strength of our belief in God, his righteousness and his love for all mankind, at a time when we see that the potential to achieve our cause, i.e. our demand for freedom and independence, is diminishing. The American administration has disregarded our history and our rights in Jerusalem, our city of our prayer and faith, and the capital of our state. Israel is determined to maintain its military occupation over us, particularly in the siege imposed on Gaza, and is supported by the American administration which says that it will present “the deal of the century” to us.

In response, the masses in Gaza are resorting to peace as an effective weapon by organizing peaceful marches in which thousands are taking part. These activities have been ongoing since Land Day on Friday March 30th. This weapon is what the Kairos “moment of truth” document called for to highlight steadfastness, resist the occupation, and demand our freedom: peace is the only weapon we can use to achieve this.

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Cathedral in Philippine city of Marawi to be demolished

Church to focus on rebuilding communities instead of structures, local prelate says

A group of Filipino bishops visit the devastated Catholic cathedral of Marawi on April 14 before its scheduled demolition in June. (Photo courtesy of Duyog Marawi)

UCANews/ Joe Torres

Manila,  Philippines April 16, 2018

The Philippine government is to demolish the 84-year-old Catholic cathedral in Marawi to pave the way for the rebuilding of the war-torn southern city.

Terrorist gunmen desecrated and burned the church when they attacked the country’s so-called Islamic capital in May last year, kicking off a five-month conflict.

Authorities said the cathedral and the bishop’s residence are no longer structurally sound because of bomb explosions, air strikes, and exchanges of gunfire during the conflict.

Terrorist gunmen set the cathedral on fire on May 23 and took Father Teresito Suganob, the prelature’s vicar, and several church workers and worshipers hostage.

They also stormed the bishop’s residence and several other buildings.

The demolition of the structures and the clearance of debris was expected to start in June.

“We will rebuild the cathedral but only after [the Muslims] have rebuilt their city and their Masjids,” said Bishop Edwin dela Pena of the Prelature of Marawi.

He said Catholic Church groups would focus efforts on “rebuilding communities.”

Bishop Dela Pena said that a “simple church” would be built on the site of the cathedral to symbolize the church’s mission of a “reconciling presence” in Marawi.

The prelate led several Catholic bishops on April 14 on a visit to the church, but the Philippine military did not allow them to celebrate Mass for security reasons.

Rey Barnido, executive director of “Duyog Marawi,” said the bishops’ visit “was both a symbol of solidarity [and] a symbolic blessing and prayer for peace.”

Duyog Marawi, or One with Marawi, is a rehabilitation program introduced by the prelature and the Redemptorist missionaries that focuses on healing and peace-building efforts.

Displaced people oppose demolition

A group of displaced Marawi residents have voiced opposition to demolishing any buildings.

The group, Ranao Multi-Stakeholders Movement, decried what they described as the government’s insensitivity to the culture and feelings of the indigenous Maranao people of Marawi.

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Immigration bureau detains 71-year-old nun

Sr. Patricia Fox (in checkered white blouse) is prayed over by Manila Auxiliary Bishop Broderick Pabillo at the Bureau of Immigration office in Intramuros, Manila where she is currently detained, April 16, 2018. ROY LAGARDE

By Roy Lagarde

April 16, 2018

Manila, Philippines

Authorities have arrested a 71-year-old Australian Catholic nun and known human rights advocate over allegations that she is an “undesirable alien”.

Sr. Patricia Fox, superior of the Our Lady of Sion congregation in the Philippines, was nabbed by six personnel of the Bureau of Immigration at their mission house in Quezon City at around 2:15pm on Monday.

Wearing a checkered white blouse and a gray skirt, the nun was detained at the BI intelligence division in Intramuros, Manila.

Sr. Fox has been under medication for a spinal cord illness.

BI spokesperson Antonette Mangrobang said that Fox was arrested in pursuant to a mission order issued by Commissioner Jaime Morente.

“We await completion of the investigation before we issue our official statement. Thank you,” said Mangrobang.

Atty. Jobert Pahilga, counsel of Fox, said the nun faces deportation for her alleged participation in protest rallies.

But the lawyer said the fiscal in charge of the inquest recommended for Fox’s release once she’s able to produce her passport, which she gave to travel agency arranging her trip back to Australia next month.

This means that the nun will have to spend the night at the BI headquarters while waiting for her travel document.

Pahilga said the BI will hold Fox’s passport while an investigation is pending.

Sr. Fox has worked in the Philippines for 27 years helping farmers and indigenous peoples.

She recently joined an international fact-finding and solidarity mission that investigated alleged rights abuses against farmers and lumad in Mindanao.

“I’ve been in and out of the country several times but I’ve never been questioned,” Fox said. “The immigration bureau has not said anything on what to do with my missionary visa.”

Human rights advocates and church people including Manila Auxiliary Bishop Broderick Pabillo raised alarm over the arrest of Fox.

The prelate, who visited the nun at the BI on Monday evening, said the nun’s arrest may be part of a crackdown against government’s critics.

“There’s no martial law yet but they are already going after people who oppose them,” Pabillo said.

In December last year, a retired priest and known human rights advocate was killed in Jaen, Nueva Ecija province.

Fr. Marcelito Paez, 72, was gunned down by still unidentified men after he facilitated the release of a political prisoner.

Philippine church groups launch network for poor

Anawim Mission Network is the result of a gathering to mark the 500th anniversary of the Reformation

Archbishop Antonio Ledesma of Cagayan de Oro speaks during the launch of the Anawim Mission Network in Manila on April 6. (Photo by Mark Saludes/ucanews.com)

UCANews/ Mark Saludes

Manila, Philippines April 9, 2018

Catholic and Protestant church groups in the Philippines have launched an ecumenical solidarity network that aims to promote “political consciousness” among the poor.

The Anawim Mission Network, launched in Manila on April 6, is the result of a gathering of church groups to mark the 500th anniversary of the Reformation.

“We saw the need to transform the unity and harmony developed among Christian churches into a mission for the poor,” said Carmelite priest Rico Ponce of the Institute of Spirituality in Asia.

The priest said that as “followers of Christ … we take on the challenge of doing mission together, and together with the poor.”

He said members have promised to share their social capital, organizational structures and material and financial resources with the poor.

The group, whose name is derived from the Hebrew word that means the poor, plans to organize “immersion activities” in urban poor communities and among victims of persecutions.

“Through integration with the basic masses, we will be able to learn their needs, and the things that we could do to liberate them,” said Bishop Deogracias Iniguez of the Ecumenical Bishops’ Forum.

The inter-faith group has partnered with tribal groups and organizations of farmers and workers.

Archbishop Antonio Ledesma of Cagayan de Oro said the formation of the new group is an opportunity for Filipino Christians “to confront, in unity, the causes of poverty.”

“There is a need to raise the political awareness of the poor,” said Father Dionito Cabillas of the Philippine Independent Church. “We must show them the connections of the present political situation to their lives.”

Reverend Rex Reyes, secretary-general of the National Council of Churches in the Philippines, said it is time for the poor to be heard.

“Amid the falsehood, hypocrisy and tyranny of the present, people of faith need to amplify the voices of the victims and survivors of these maladies,” he said.

Philippine chief justice stands up to Duterte

President calls Maria Lourdes Sereno his ‘enemy,’ threatens to remove her by force

Philippine Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno speaks before civil society groups in Manila on April 9. (Photo by Mike Taboy/ucanews.com)

UCANews/ Inday Espina-Varona

Manila, Philippines April 10, 2018

The Philippines’ chief justice has accused the country’s president of orchestrating her ouster from the Supreme Court and preventing her from testifying in an impeachment trial.

Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno said the government is persecuting her for protecting the judiciary from President Rodrigo Duterte’s abuse of power in his anti-narcotics campaign.

The president’s “total war” against illegal drugs has reportedly resulted in the killing of thousands of suspected drug users and dealers according to human rights groups.

In a speech before civil society groups on April 9, Sereno challenged Duterte to prove that he has nothing to do with the ouster moves against her.

“His spokesperson will say again that he has nothing to do with it. But Filipinos are smart, they understand what is happening,” she said.

She refuted her critics’ claims of extravagance, which has been used as basis for moves to oust her.

Sereno expressed confidence that she would have the opportunity to defend herself before an impeachment court.

In her strongest speech since Congress started impeachment proceedings against her, Sereno appealed to church leaders to assume “prophetic roles” and fight evil.

“We are not destined for slavery but to freedom. What is evil, we denounce; what is good, we affirm,” she said in a speech before a gathering of the Movement Against Tyranny.

Sereno said she would “not bow to the powers that be,” adding that there are people who told her to “just bow temporarily” to stop the moves against her.

“I cannot, I must retain the ability to look at every citizen in the eye and say fight on with courage, hang on to your principles, never yield, never give up,” said Sereno.

Reacting to the chief justice’s statement, Duterte ordered Congress to speed up the impeachment proceedings.

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Why Pope Francis doesn’t fit

The papacy is not a role usually occupied by a prophet like Pope Francis 

Pope Francis leaves at the end of the Via Crucis (Way of the Cross) torchlight procession at the Colosseum on Good Friday, March 30 in Rome. (Photo by Filippo Monteforte/AFP)

Father Michael Kelly, Bangkok International April 13, 2018

There is one sociological observation by Jesus that never loses its currency in all manner of settings. When suffering rejection by his family as a disruptive upstart, Jesus made the observations that “a prophet is never recognized in his own country and by his own people,” that is among those who know him, including his family (Mt. 13:57; Mk. 6:4; Lk 4:24).

Is this why Pope Francis generates noisy hostility from a small but vociferous minority? Maybe. But there has to be some explanation for why the dogs were barking very loudly as soon as his recent exhortation on holiness appeared.

I must admit to being completely flabbergasted when I read some of the commentary on what, I thought, was such an innocent and neutral subject.

There was none more bewildering that that penned by a long-time Bergoglio critic, the Rome-based journalist Sandro Magister. But he is not alone — he is part of a small chorus that includes cardinals and bishops who are all absolutely certain this pope is leading the church into error.

But Magister’s reaction — which he posted on his blog (Settimo Cielo) within minutes of the apostolic exhortation’s publication — simply blew me away for not only the distorted and deliberately misleading interpretation of “Rejoice and be Glad,” but also for its venomous hostility to the author.

Magister claims the text was written to nail his opponents and enemies, to make them targets and so create division and discord in the church.

It was sick or weird or both. But it’s not uncommon in Magister’s circles to come up with crazy conspiracy theories that attribute malice where none is meant or effected and no harm is done to anyone.

How on earth could anyone credibly describe something written as an aid to our spiritual journey as yet another contribution to the pope’s determination to divide the church and blame people for their efforts to divide it?

Criticize Pope Francis for his tardiness on doing something more constructive about women in the church, about financial reform or the mess that the communications at the Vatican are in. Or, if you’re from the “right,” take issue with his emphasis on conscience and the “internal forum” for the resolution of moral and marital issues or his championing of migrants or his preoccupation with environmental degradation.

But holiness? What’s going on here? How can you complain about a preacher exhorting a congregation to seek the very thing the religion was formed to foster?

There’s a lot more going on in this campaign against the pope than meets the eye and actually begins a long way away from his views on this or that topic. At heart, I believe there is something happening that the church and especially the Vatican always finds hard to accommodate.

There are two lungs that Catholic Church lives on. The first is the most common and visible. That is daily business of pastoral care, the administration of the sacraments and running church administrative structures. It could be described as “keeping the shop open to serve the customers who come along every day or every week or at least regularly.”

The other lung of the church — sometimes most visibly seen in the life, service and witness of vowed religious — is the prophetic, missionary outreach that does not so much attend to the customers that arrive at the church door as it goes out to find where other customers might be.

The first lung is necessary for keeping the shop open; the second is necessary for seeing that the shop doesn’t have to close for lack of customers.

Rarely do those who are proficient in the maintenance of the institution work well without the structure. Rarely do those outside the structure and focused on growth survive as maintenance managers. But both are needed.

The simple fact is that in Pope Francis, we have a prophetic individual who at the same time runs the shop. And lots of people in the shop (aka the Vatican) find him deeply disturbing.

His adventurous, missionary impulses, his flexibility as he adapts to challenging circumstances and especially his spirituality taken from St. Ignatius Loyola, which underpins his missionary reach, are all part of who he is and why he would feel ill at ease as the boss at the General Head Quarters (GHQ).

He might feel uncomfortable. But as his noisy critics show, he makes a lot of other people feel very uncomfortable. He intimidates them because he suggests by everything he says and does that there is another world beyond GHQ to which GHQ should be an attentive servant.

He is a prophet in an institutional role. Prophets always take a beating from those they threaten. And pointing out, as Bergoglio does from time to time, just how miserable they are just infuriates them.

The fact is that the papacy is not a role usually occupied by a prophet like Pope Francis. He doesn’t fit. And that’s the real reason why some people don’t like him.

Father Michael Kelly SJ is executive director of ucanews.com and based in Thailand.

New Philippine Debt of $167 Billion Could Balloon To $452 Billion: China Will Benefit

Forbes/ Opinion

Anders Corr, CONTRIBUTOR
Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own.

The Philippine people must be forewarned about the dangerous China deal. Buyer beware. Caveat emptor.

According to the South China Morning Post on May 12, “Philippine Secretary of Budget and Management Benjamin Diokno estimated some US$167 billion would be spent on infrastructure during Duterte’s six-year term, under the slogan ‘Build! Build! Build!’.” That could increase current Philippine national government debt of approximately $123 billion, to $290 billion. But that does not include interest. High rates of interest that China, the most likely lender, could impose on the new debt could balloon it to over a trillion U.S. dollars in 10 years. More likely according to my analysis, at 10% interest the new debt could go to $452 billion, bringing Philippines’ debt:GDP ratio to 197%, second-to-worst in the world. That understates the burden to the Philippines, as existing national government debt would also accrue interest over that time, and such interest was not included in the analysis. Dutertenomics, fueled by expensive loans from China, will put the Philippines into virtual debt bondage if allowed to proceed.

Effect of $167 billion in new debt on the Philippines, in terms of principal plus interest and debt:GDP ratio, over ten years. Source: Corr Analytics Inc Corr Analytics Inc

Effect of $167 billion in new debt on the Philippines, in terms of principal plus interest and debt:GDP ratio, over ten years. Source: Corr Analytics Inc

Duterte and his influential friends and business associates could each benefit with hundreds of millions of dollars in finders fees, of 2-7%, for such deals. Duterte reportedly sought to fast track some deals, and has publicly mooted the possibility of declaring martial law for a wide range of issues, including drugs, traffic, and the situation on Mindanao. Debt imposed on the public through corruption, fast-tracking or under martial law should be considered odious debt, and not repayable. The only way to stop such unjust debt is for the terms to be entirely transparent to the Philippine public in advance, for full cost-benefit analyses to be done by an independent authority on each deal, and for the Philippine Congress to vote on whether each deal proceeds. Failing that will lead to virtual Philippine debt bondage to China.

The attached chart shows how $167 billion of new Philippine debt will affect the Philippine economy over a period of 10 years, at different possible interest rates. It assumes monthly compounding of interest and is based on a standard compound interest formula. The effect will be very different depending on the rate of interest — which neither the Duterte Administration nor China has divulged. The Philippine people must demand to know and agree to this interest rate before the deals are signed.

Even at 5%, which is nearest the lending rate of interest published by the IMF and World Bank for the Philippines, the effect of such a large sum would be an increase in debt (in addition to existing debt) of $275 billion after 10 years. That would bring the Philippines’ debt:GDP ratio to approximately 136%. But at 20%, the maximum interest rate that might occur in a debt-distressed country like Argentina or Venezuela, the debt could balloon to $1.2 trillion in 10 years. That is an unlikely worst-case scenario, but worth calculating as an illustration of the importance of the interest rate.

The interest rate that China will offer the Philippines on such a large sum relative to GDP is likely higher than the World Bank rate, but likely lower than say 15%. Without much needed transparency from the Duterte government and China on the rate, conditionality, and repayment terms of $167 billion of new debt for the Philippines, the public should assume, to forestall a worst-case scenario, that the rate would be somewhere between 10% and 15%. Over 10 years, that could ballon Philippines’ debt:GDP ratio as high as 296%, the highest in the world.

At any likely interest rate, the Philippines will have trouble repaying $167 billion in debt, plus interest, to China. The Philippines will have to give political and economic concessions to China in order to repay annual interest, or renegotiate such a large quantity of debt. That could include political concessions, for example giving up territory or oil rights in the South China Sea or Benham Rise, or it could include economic concessions, for example selling China its national companies, or agreeing to below-market rates on exports to China. Mongolia once agreed to sell coal to China at 11% of the global benchmark price in order to secure a loan to repay other loans. It could happen to the Philippines if it falls behind in interest payments on $167 billion.

In the worst case scenario, China would deem the Philippines too risky as its debt grows, and stop such renegotiations and another country, like Russia, could step in with even stiffer terms. This is currently happening to Venezuela, where in the last few weeks people are starving and dozens have been killed in anti-government riots. Venezuela took extensive loans from China, and could not repay them when the price of oil dropped. Venezuela’s President Maduro, who depends on the high-interest loans to keep his government in power, is so far indebted that China will no longer extend significant capital. To repay China, Maduro is seeking new loans from Russia. This is rightly resisted by Venezuela’s National Assembly, which wants the right to approve loans. Maduro tried to shut down the Assembly in response, and has been able to continue to seek the Russian loan against the Assembly’s wishes. Something similar could happen to the Philippines in 10 years, depending on interest rates agreed to in the coming months. These interest rates, and all details of the deals, need to be made public and approved by the Philippine Congress, or the loans should not go through.

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Pope Francis’ hopes for greater equality in the distribution of wealth

Pope Francis has contributed the Preface to a book that will be released in Italy on 12 April.

Potere e denaro — new book containing a preface by Pope Francis

By Sr Bernadette Mary Reis, fsp

In a preface contributed to a book entitled “Power and Money: Social Justice according to Bergoglio” by Michele Zanzucchi, Pope Francis once again proposes an economic system that favors everyone instead of a few.

The world’s wealth distributed unequally

Pope Francis talks about an “ambivalence” created by the world of finance and commerce. Never before have these two worlds allowed so many people to benefit from so many goods, while at the same time “excessively exploiting common resources, increasing inequality and deteriorating the planet.” He says that during the trips he has taken since becoming Pope he has seen first-hand this “paradox of a globalized economy which could feed, cure, and house all of the inhabitants who populate our common home, but which– as a few worrisome statistics indicate – instead concentrates the same wealth owned by half of the world’s population in the hands of very few people”.

The Church cannot remain silent

The Pope says that issues regarding the economy are not foreign to the Gospel message since they affect people. Neither can the Church remain silent before “injustice and suffering.” Rather, the Church “unites herself to the millions of men and women who say ‘no’ to injustice in peaceful ways, doing what is possible to create greater equity,” Pope Francis writes.

Awareness of the problem is important

One important thing that can be done is making people aware of how grave the problem is. Pope Francis writes that “this is what Michele Zanzucchi has done: gathering, organizing, and making accessible a synthesis of some of my thoughts on the power of the economy and finance.” The Pope describes his teaching as “situated within the path outlined by the rich patrimony of the Church’s Social Doctrine.”

Hope

The Pope concludes his preface on a hopeful note because not even sin “can erase the imprint of God’s image present in every person.” This truth gives us hope that working together the present situation can be improved since “the Lord is in our midst…and therefore is in the world’s factories, businesses and in the banks, just as he is in homes, in the favelas and in refugee camps.”

Book details

Potere e denaro: La giustizia sociale secondo Bergoglio is being released on 12 April in Italy by Città Nuova, the publishing house of the Fololari Movement. It contains a collection of Pope Francis’ contributions on wealth and poverty, social justice and injustice, the care and contempt for creation, healthy and perverse finance, etc. The book is edited by Michele Zanzucchi, a writer and journalist who also teaches journalism. He lives in Lebanon.

Manila parish takes disaster management into its own hands

Risk reduction programs are incorporated into development plans in Catholic dioceses

Members of Manila’s San Isidro Labrador parish’s Disaster Preparedness and Response Ministry. (Photo by Mark Saludes/ucanews.com)

Mark Saludes, Manila

Philippines April 11, 2018

It was Sunday morning and rain and wind were pummeling the district. Water in a nearby river started to rise.

Men rushed into the parish office, took handheld radio sets, helmets and other emergency response equipment.

From a window on the third floor, a priest was directing the rescue of six people trapped in the middle of surging floodwater.

Later in the day, the same men who made the daring rescue were seen inside the church assisting the priest during the celebration of Mass.

They were all members of the Basic Ecclesial Community of San Isidro Labrador Parish in Bagong Silangan district in Metro Manila’s Quezon City.

The parish, which serves about 130,000 mostly poor urban settlers, stands in a low-lying area near a river that surges every time there is heavy rain.

When a typhoon hit the Philippine capital in 2009, at least 148 people died in the district while hundreds of families were displaced due to flooding.

Mercy Kote could not forget the people she saw riding on floating debris being swallowed by the strong current.

Bagong Silangan is not only flood-prone. It also lies on an earthquake fault line that authorities say might move any time soon.

Carmelite priest Gilbert Billena, the parish’s pastor, said poorer members of the community are the most vulnerable when it comes to disasters.

“They reside near the threat,” said the Carmelite priest.

While the concrete houses of the rich stand in the upper portion of the district, the shanties of urban poor families are in the lower section.

Father Billena said the secret of a good disaster risk management program is the involvement of the whole community as “first responders.”

He learned it in his hometown in the southern Philippine province of Camiguin when he was still a student. He saw how Catholic missionaries organized people when a strong typhoon hit the province.

“They started at the grass roots. They made people realize that no one would make them safe but themselves,” said the priest.

“The people did it because no one else would,” he said, adding that “active participation” of people in planning, organizing and implementing measures is the “first line of defense” for any community.

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A guide to Christianity for the 21st Century: the new Apostolic Exhortation of Pope Francis

The new Apostolic Exhortation of Pope Francis, “On the Call to Holiness in Today’s World” Photo credit: Vatican News

On April 9, which this year marks the transferred Solemnity of the Annunciation, the Vatican releases the latest Apostolic Exhortation from Pope Francis: Gaudete et exsultate: On the call to holiness in today’s world.
By Christopher Wells | Vatican News |  April 9, 2018

“The Lord asks everything of us, and in return offers us true life, the happiness for which we were created.”

In his third Apostolic Exhortation (following Evangelii gaudium and Amoris laetitia) Pope Francis reflects on the call to holiness, and how we can respond to that call in the modern world. “My modest goal” in the Exhortation, Pope Francis says, “is to repropose the call to holiness in a practical way for our own time.”

The five chapters of Gaudete et exsultate follow a logical progression, beginning with a consideration of the call to holiness as it is in itself. The Holy Father than examines two “subtle enemies of holiness,” namely, contemporary gnosticism and contemporary pelagianism. [ Video Embed: Guide to living Christianity in the 21st century]

Holiness in living the Beatitudes
The heart of Gaudete et exsultate is dedicated to the idea that holiness means following Jesus. In this third chapter, Pope Francis considers each of the Beatitudes as embodying what it means to be holy. But if the Beatitudes show us what holiness means, the Gospel also shows us the criterion by which we will be judged: “I was hungry and you gave me food… thirsty and you gave me drink… a stranger and you welcomed me… naked and you clothed me… sick and you took care of me… in prison and you visited me.”

Pope Francis devotes the fourth chapter of Gaudete et exsultate to “certain aspects of the call to holiness” that he feels “will prove especially meaningful” in today’s world: perseverance, patience and meekness; joy and a sense of humour; boldness and passion; the communal dimension of holiness; constant prayer.

Spiritual combat and discernment
Finally, the Exhortation makes practical suggestions for living out the call to holiness. “The Christian life is a constant battle,” the Pope says. “We need strength and courage to withstand the temptations of the devil and to proclaim the Gospel.” In the fifth chapter, he speaks about the need for “combat” and vigilance, and calls us to exercise the gift of discernment, “which is all the more necessary today,” in a world with so many distractions that keep us from hearing the Lord’s voice.

“It is my hope,” Pope Francis concludes, “that these pages will prove helpful by enabling the whole Church to devote herself anew to promoting the desire for holiness.”

The full text of the Apostolic Exhortation Gaudete et exsultate can be found on the Holy Seewebsite.